copil in All languages combined

IPA: /koˈpil/ Audio: Ro-Romania-Albert-copil.ogg

, LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-copil.wav

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Rhymes: -il Etymology: Formerly ‘bastard’, compare with Albanian kopil, Byzantine Greek κόπελος (kópelos). Alternatively an old ultimately paleo-Balkan substrate word. Compare Aromanian cochil, Megleno-Romanian copil (“bastard”), cupilaș (“child”). Etymology templates: {{cog|sq|kopil}} Albanian kopil, {{cog|gkm|κόπελος}} Byzantine Greek κόπελος (kópelos), {{der|ro|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{cog|rup|cochil}} Aromanian cochil, {{cog|ruq|copil||bastard}} Megleno-Romanian copil (“bastard”) Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|copii|f=copilă}} copil m (plural copii, feminine equivalent copilă) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|gpd=copiilor|gpi=copii|gsd=copilului|gsi=copil|n=|npd=copiii|npi=copii|nsd=copilul|nsi=copil|vp=copiilor|vs=copilule|vs2=}} Forms: copii [plural], equivalent copilă [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], copil [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], copilul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], copii [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], copiii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], copil [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], copilului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], copii [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], copiilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], copilule [singular, vocative], copiilor [plural, vocative], копил [alternative]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "kopil"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian kopil",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gkm",
        "2": "κόπελος"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek κόπελος (kópelos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "cochil"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian cochil",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "copil",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bastard"
      },
      "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian copil (“bastard”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formerly ‘bastard’, compare with Albanian kopil, Byzantine Greek κόπελος (kópelos). Alternatively an old ultimately paleo-Balkan substrate word. Compare Aromanian cochil, Megleno-Romanian copil (“bastard”), cupilaș (“child”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "copii",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equivalent copilă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copilul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copiii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copilului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copiilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copilule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copiilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копил",
      "roman": "copil",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "copii",
        "f": "copilă"
      },
      "expansion": "copil m (plural copii, feminine equivalent copilă)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "co",
        "pil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "copiilor",
        "gpi": "copii",
        "gsd": "copilului",
        "gsi": "copil",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "copiii",
        "npi": "copii",
        "nsd": "copilul",
        "nsi": "copil",
        "vp": "copiilor",
        "vs": "copilule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Children",
          "orig": "ro:Children",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "copilărie"
        },
        {
          "word": "copilaș"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I have two children.",
          "text": "Am doi copii.",
          "translation": "I have two children.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "child"
      ],
      "id": "en-copil-ro-noun-3cnmaRlC",
      "links": [
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈpil/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ro-Romania-Albert-copil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Ro-Romania-Albert-copil.ogg/Ro-Romania-Albert-copil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Ro-Romania-Albert-copil.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-copil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-copil.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-copil.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-copil.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-copil.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    }
  ],
  "word": "copil"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "copilărie"
    },
    {
      "word": "copilaș"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "kopil"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian kopil",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gkm",
        "2": "κόπελος"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek κόπελος (kópelos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "cochil"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian cochil",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ruq",
        "2": "copil",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bastard"
      },
      "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian copil (“bastard”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formerly ‘bastard’, compare with Albanian kopil, Byzantine Greek κόπελος (kópelos). Alternatively an old ultimately paleo-Balkan substrate word. Compare Aromanian cochil, Megleno-Romanian copil (“bastard”), cupilaș (“child”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "copii",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equivalent copilă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copilul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copiii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copilului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copiilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copilule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copiilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копил",
      "roman": "copil",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "copii",
        "f": "copilă"
      },
      "expansion": "copil m (plural copii, feminine equivalent copilă)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "co",
        "pil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "copiilor",
        "gpi": "copii",
        "gsd": "copilului",
        "gsi": "copil",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "copiii",
        "npi": "copii",
        "nsd": "copilul",
        "nsi": "copil",
        "vp": "copiilor",
        "vs": "copilule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Romanian/il",
        "Rhymes:Romanian/il/2 syllables",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms derived from Slavic languages",
        "Romanian terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Romanian terms with usage examples",
        "ro:Children"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I have two children.",
          "text": "Am doi copii.",
          "translation": "I have two children.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "child"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/koˈpil/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ro-Romania-Albert-copil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Ro-Romania-Albert-copil.ogg/Ro-Romania-Albert-copil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Ro-Romania-Albert-copil.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-copil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-copil.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-copil.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-copil.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-copil.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    }
  ],
  "word": "copil"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"copil" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Romanian]

Inflected forms